I read a
journal article today that had some very interesting findings. It was posted on Donald Miller's blog a few months ago, but I was doing some research for class and stumbled upon it again. The aim of the study was to determine which socioeconomic factors lead to the decrease in abortion rates. The article is pretty long, so I'll just sum up some of the most interesting statistics.
"During the 1990's the family cap, Medicaid funding for abortions, and state laws restricting access to abortions appear to have no effect on the abortion rate."
In other words, laws passed illegalizing abortion had no effect on the actual rates on abortion. Also, when Medicaid covered the costs of abortion (which many pro-lifers are extremely against) there was no rise or fall in the number of abortions.
Furthermore, "a $100 increase in AFDC-TANF [Assistance to Families with Dependent Children - Temporary Assistance to Needy Families, also known as "welfare"] was correlated with a decrease in the abortion rate of about 20%. A four percent increase in male employment is associated with a 21% decrease in the abortion rate, while that same increase in female employment suggests a 17% increase in the abortion rate." (emphasis mine).
These results should be eye-opening to pro-life Christians. It is a fundamental value of the religious right to want laws that make abortion illegal. However, it is clear that these laws have had no effect on the number of children aborted. Essentially, you can change a law, but if an individual's economic status is not altered, then their behavior will not change.
It is also a historic value of the religious right to be against social spending to needy families. They say "why should the government give them money when they could work and make money?" However, it is clearly shown in this study that a mere $100 increase in welfare assistance substantially decreased the number of abortions, much more so than any law has.
Furthermore, if the government increases social spending (this includes more than just welfare checks) and therefore increases the number of available jobs, then more men will be employed which also decreases the number of abortions.
In essence, this study shows the true social change necessary to end abortion in our country. You may think I'm un-Christian or un-Republican (ok, maybe I am un-Republican), but these facts cannot be ignored. I am just as much against abortion as people picketing to have Roe v. Wade overturned. I just hope that we can be intelligent Christians who make opinions based on facts and not traditions.